Who administers direct democracy mechanisms at the national level?
Lithuania
- Independent electoral commission
- Legislature
REFERENDUMLAW
(Adopted 2002; lastamended 2012)
http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter3/dokpaieska.showdoc_e?p_id=437744
Article 6.Referendum Requirements of Proposed Laws, Other Enactments and DraftResolutions
3. Upon a petition by the representatives of acitizens’ initiative group, theSeimas Office must ensure its support, in drafting the text (resolution)of the law, other enactment proposed for a referendum or an issue concerningthe life of the State or the People proposed for deliberation, by enlistinglegal experts.
Article 14.Procedure of Passing Seimas Resolution Regarding Petition to Call Referendum
1. The Seimas, havingreceived a properly registered final act ofthe group along withthe citizens’ petitions and the conclusion of the Central Electoral Committeethat the submitted documents correspond to this Law, shall deliberate the issue of the date of thereferendum at the next sitting of the Seimas during the session…
Article 19.Referendum Committees
In the Republic ofLithuania a referendum shall be organized and conducted by:
1) the Central Electoral Committee;
Article 20.Powers of Central Electoral Committee in Organizing and Conducting Referendum
1. TheCentral Electoral Committee shall:
1) register the group;
2) issue citizen signature collection blanks to thegroup;
3) verify and determine, whether 300 thousandcitizens’ signatures have beenproperly collected;
4) form city and regional referendum committees;
5) determine the stamp samples and forms, samples ofcompleting the referendumballot and other documents used in the referendum, and also the procedure ofstamping the ballots;
6) manage the State funds allotted for thereferendum;
7) oversee, how this Law is being implemented;
LAW ON CITIZENS’ LEGISLATIVE INITIATIVE
(Adopted1998; last amended 2000)
http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter3/dokpaieska.showdoc_e?p_id=111993
Article 6.1: Iniciatyvinė grupė pateikia Vyriausiajai rinkimų komisijaiprašymą, kuriame nurodoma, kokį įstatymą siūloma priimti, pakeisti ar papildytiarba sumanymo keisti ar papildyti Lietuvos Respublikos Konstituciją nuostatos.
Article 13.1: Vyriausioji rinkimų komisija savo išvadą kartu su piliečių parašųrinkimo lapais pateikia Seimui.
STATUTE OF THE SEIMAS
(Adopted 1994;last amended 2012)
http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter3/dokpaieska.showdoc_e?p_id=443859
Part V: Legislative Procedure;
Chapter XIX: Registration of Draftsof Laws and other Seimas Acts;
Article 135. Requirementsfor a Draft Submitted for Registration
1. Drafts of laws and other legal acts and proposalsconcerning the legislation thereof shall be submitted to the Seimas by the institutions andpersons who, pursuant to the Constitution, have the right of legislativeinitiative.
LAW ON THE CENTRALELECTORAL COMMISSION
(Adopted2002; last amended 2012)
http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter3/dokpaieska.showdoc_l?p_id=421537
Article 5. Independence of the Central Electoral Commission
1. When discharging its functions and makingdecisions on issues within its competence, the Central Electoral Commissionshall be independent. No institution or officer may issue mandatoryinstructions regarding the making of the decision that is within the competenceof the Central Electoral Commission.