13. Is there a ban on the use of state resources in favour or against a political party or candidate?

Albania

Albania

Answer
Yes
Source

'Article 88: Prohibition on using public resources to support electoral subjects1. Except when otherwise provided by law, resources of central or local public bodies or entities, or of any other entity where the state holds capital or shares or/and appoints the majority of the supervisory or administrative body of the entity, regardless of the source of the capital or ownership, may not be used or made available to support candidates, political parties or coalitions in elections.2. For purposes of this article, current and fixed assets provided for in article 142 of the Civil Code, as well as any human resources of the institution, shall be considered as ?resources?. Use of 'human resources' shall mean the obligatory use for electoral purposes of the institution's administration within the work hours, as well as the obligatory and organized use of students of the pre-university system within the lesson hours, in the electoral campaign.' (Source: The Electoral Code of the Republic of Albania, No. 10019/29.12. 2008, as amended No. 31/02.04.2015).

Comment

Resources of public organs or entities of a central or local level cannot be used or made available for the support of candidates, political parties or coalitions in elections.

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