Kiribati has a unicameral parliament, the House of Assembly (Maneaba ni Maungatabu), which consists of 46 members. A two-round system throughout the 26 constituencies is used as a basis to elect 44 members of parliament. The legislature is responsible for appointing three to four presidential candidates (IFES 2024b).

The first round of France’s 2024 elections took place on 30 June, and the second round on 7 July.

On 4 July 2024, the United Kingdom (UK) held a general election for the 650 members of the House of Commons (lower house of parliament). A “First Past the Post” system is used for the election, whereby one seat represents a voting area.

On 29 June 2024 Mauritania held its presidential election. The president is elected on a 5-year term by a two-round system, and there is a requirement that the president must be Muslim. The election management body is the Independent Electoral Commission (CENI).